Competition formats

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Cha Cha Cha

Also called 1-2-3 best ball, One two three, Cha cha cha golf, Rotating best ball.

Cha Cha Cha is a team format in which every player plays their own ball and the number of net scores that count for the team rotates by hole: one on the first, two on the second, three on the third, then one again all the way round. Each player receives 95% of their Course Handicap™.

Played as
Own ball, own card, teams of 3 or 4
Team score
The lowest 1, 2 or 3 net scores on the hole, added, rotating in that order
Pattern
Holes 1, 4, 7, 10, 13 and 16 count one; 2, 5, 8, 11, 14 and 17 count two; 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 count three
Allowance
95% of Course Handicap™ per player
Ranked by
Team net total, lowest wins
Runs on
Parful Clubs competitions

How Cha Cha Cha works

Every player plays their own ball on every hole and keeps their own card. What changes from hole to hole is how many scores the team counts. On hole 1 the single lowest net counts (cha). On hole 2 the two lowest nets are added (cha cha). On hole 3 the three lowest are added (cha cha cha). Hole 4 goes back to one and the pattern repeats to the eighteenth, so six holes count one score, six count two and six count three.

The rotation is the whole game. On a one-count hole the team needs one good score and everybody else can be aggressive. On a three-count hole the team needs three solid nets, and the player who is having a bad day suddenly matters. Teams learn the pattern quickly and start managing it: the hero shot goes in on the one-count holes, the safe play on the three-count holes.

Handicaps and team size

Each player takes their own strokes at 95% of Course Handicap™, placed by the stroke index of their own tee. An 8 receives 8 (7.6 rounded), a 14 receives 13, a 20 receives 19, a 26 receives 25. The allowance is higher than the 85% used for a fixed best-of-four count because a third of the holes count three scores and the team cannot hide a weak player on those.

Teams are three or four players. With a team of three, the three-count holes count everyone, which makes the format harder and the rotation sharper. With four, one player is spared on every hole.

Ties and ranking

Teams rank on net total, lowest first. A tie on net is broken on the Parful leaderboard by the lower gross total of the counted scores, then shared. A club can apply countback on the team card under its own conditions, comparing the team's hole scores over the back nine.

How Parful scores it

Cha Cha Cha runs on Parful Clubs competitions. Every player scores their own ball on the group scorecard and the counted-scores engine builds the team card: it knows which holes count one, two and three, sorts the team's nets on each hole, keeps the right number, and updates the team total and the leaderboard on every score. The result records how many scores counted on each hole and whose they were.

Parful classes Cha Cha Cha with the shared-drive formats for side-game purposes, so the individual hole scores and post-drive facts are kept but own-ball identity is not. Games that depend on each player's own tee shot or own ball, Wolf, Dots, Arnies, Fairways and Greens and Greenies among them, are unavailable on a Cha Cha Cha day; games that need only hole scores, such as Skins, Nassau, Nines and Snake, still run alongside the competition.

Worked example

A worked example: the front nine

Ana, Ben, Cal and Dee play off Course Handicaps of 8, 14, 20 and 26, receiving 8, 13, 19 and 25 strokes at 95%. Net scores are shown with the number of scores that count on each hole.

HoleParCountAna netBen netCal netDee netCountedTeam
1413455Ana 33
2525566Ana 5 + Ben 510
3333434Ana 3 + Cal 3 + Ben 410
4415565Any of the three 5s5
5424445Two of the three 4s8
6333434Ana 3 + Cal 3 + one 410
7514556Ana 44
8424434Cal 3 + one 47
9435555Any three 5s15
Team front nine: 3 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 8 + 10 + 4 + 7 + 15 = 72 against a team net par of 69 (13 on the one-count holes, 26 on the two-count, 30 on the three-count), three over.
  • Hole 9 is the format biting: a three-count par 4 where everybody made net bogey costs three shots at once. The same four scores on hole 7, a one-count hole, would have cost one.
  • Hole 7 shows the other side. Ana's net 4 on a par 5 counts alone and the three fives and a six behind it are invisible.

Common variants

3-2-1
The same rotation run backwards, three scores on hole 1, two on hole 2, one on hole 3. Parful scores the 1, 2, 3 order; a reversed pattern is a variant Parful does not score.
1-2-3 by par
Some clubs count one score on par 3s, two on par 4s and three on par 5s instead of rotating by hole number. A variant Parful does not score.
Fixed count
One, two or three scores on every hole with no rotation. Those are best 1 of 4, best 2 of 4 and best 3 of 4, each a page of its own.

Cha Cha Cha questions

How is Cha Cha Cha scored?

Every player plays their own ball. On hole 1 the lowest net score counts, on hole 2 the two lowest are added, on hole 3 the three lowest, and the pattern repeats. The team round is the sum of the eighteen hole totals.

Which holes count one, two and three scores in Cha Cha Cha?

Holes 1, 4, 7, 10, 13 and 16 count one score; 2, 5, 8, 11, 14 and 17 count two; 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 count three.

What handicap allowance does Cha Cha Cha use?

95% of each player's Course Handicap™, applied individually. Parful uses 95% by default and a committee can change it per competition.

What is par for a team in Cha Cha Cha?

It depends on the course, because par is multiplied by one, two or three depending on the hole. Add the card par of the one-count holes, twice the par of the two-count holes and three times the par of the three-count holes; on most par 72 courses it comes to about 144.

Can we play Cha Cha Cha with three players?

Yes. Parful allows teams of three or four. With three players every score counts on the three-count holes, which makes those holes the whole competition.

Trademarks

GHIN® and USGA® are registered marks of the United States Golf Association.

World Handicap System™, WHS™, Handicap Index®, Score Differential™, Low Handicap Index™, Course Handicap™, Playing Handicap™, Course Rating™, Bogey Rating™ and Slope Rating™ are trademarks and service marks owned or licensed by the United States Golf Association and The R&A.

Ryder Cup® is a trademark of PGA of America and Ryder Cup Europe. Pinehurst® is a trademark of Pinehurst, LLC.

Parful is not affiliated with, sponsored by or endorsed by any of these organizations. Game names such as Stableford, Nassau, Wolf, Vegas and Skins are used descriptively.